ACUPUNCTURE

Acupuncture, which can be used to treat a broad range of conditions and is a treatment which encourages the patient's body to cure itself, is one of the oldest medical procedures in the world. It had its origins in China, more than 2500 years ago; some even believe it to be as long as 4000 years ago.

Acupuncture involves inserting small needles into various points ("acupoints") in the body to stimulate nerve impulses.

In acupuncture, the nerves in the skin and muscles are stimulated by the penetration of thin, metallic, solid needles at anatomic points also known as acupuncture points or acupoints and this produces a wide variety of effects. It causes the system to increase the release of natural painkillers. These natural painkillers, endorphin and serotonin, are released in the pain pathway of the brain and the spinal cord causing the pain signals which are received to be modified.

Acupuncture can restore imbalance of energy. It is done by piercing these acupoints with the needles which then causes a stimulation causing it to counteract the imbalance.

Stimulation of the immune system is said to be brought about by acupuncture. It also has an effect on the release of various hormones that take part in helping the body to react to injury and stress. In cases where the use of Western medicine is said to be very limited, like chronic pain management and drug addiction, acupuncture has shown encouraging results.

There are various painless, non-needle methods of acupuncture administration, including electrical stimulation, ultrasound, and laser. Acupuncture is used to treat ailments such as arthritis, tension and stress, aches and pains, and menstrual cramps, as well as for general preventive health care. Acupressure is based on the principles of acupuncture, but pressure (rather than needles) is applied to acupuncture points, using fingers, palms, elbows, arms, knees, and feet.